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Berkeley University researchers built a part of Solar Probe launched by NASA. Parker Solar Probe, or PSP, was launched into space on August 12. Two of the four instruments, FIELD and SWEAP, were built by campus researchers.
The PSP will come closer than other spacecraft to the sun by entering the sun's corona, the outer layer of the sun's atmosphere.
According to Stuart Bale, campus physics professor and principal investigator of the FIELDS, the PSP's goal is to study why the sun's corona is much hotter than its surface.
"The photosphere (sun) is 6,000 degrees Celsius," Bale said. "But the corona is several million degrees Celsius and is so hot that it escapes the sun's gravity and becomes a solar wind."
The PSP will come closer than other spacecraft to the sun by entering the sun's corona, the outer layer of the sun's atmosphere.
According to Stuart Bale, campus physics professor and principal investigator of the FIELDS, the PSP's goal is to study why the sun's corona is much hotter than its surface.
"The photosphere (sun) is 6,000 degrees Celsius," Bale said. "But the corona is several million degrees Celsius and is so hot that it escapes the sun's gravity and becomes a solar wind."
Berkeley University researchers built a part of Solar Probe launched by NASA
The PSP project began when NASA announced in 2009 that anyone could submit a proposal to be part of the project, said Bale. Davin Larson, principal researcher for SWEAP and UC Berkeley physicist, added that different groups could propose various "science elements" for PSP projects, and his team and Bale team were selected for each to develop separate Parker Solar Probe instruments.Berkeley University researchers built a part of Solar Probe launched by NASA.
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